Thursday, 10 January 2019

Introduction to Accounting (Assignment 08, Journal Entries, Two-column Journal, Closing Entries and Ledger Accounts)

Part A (20 points)
Prepare in proper form journal entries for the following transactions. Omit explanations.
October
2   Owner made a cash investment into the company $5,000
8   Bought supplies on account $100.
10   Paid salaries, $700
15   Paid for supplies purchased on October 8
21   Received company telephone bill, to be paid later, $30
Part B (5 points each for a possible total of 50 points)
Record the following selected transactions for January in a two-column journal, identifying each entry by letter:
(a) Earned $7,000 fees; customer will pay later.
(b) Purchased equipment for $45,000, paying $20,000 in cash and the remainder on credit
(c) Paid $3,000 for rent for January.
(d) Purchased $2,500 of supplies on account.
(e) A. Allen $1,000 investment in the company.
(f) Received $7,000 in cash for fees earned previously.
(g) Paid $1,200 to creditors on account.
(h) Paid wages of $6,250.
(i) Received $7,150 from customers on account.
(j) A. Allen withdrawal of $1,750.
Part C
  (10 points) From the following items in the income statement columns of the worksheet of Friend's Tutoring at December 31, prepare the closing entries without explanation, assuming that a $1,000 withdrawal was made during the period.
   Income Statement
Account   Debit   Credit
Tutoring Fees   3,450
Wages Expense   700
Rent Expense   600
Supplies Expense   450
Insurance Expense   250   _____
   2,000   3,450
Net Income   1,450   _____
   $3,450   $3,450
     (5 points each for a possible total of 20 points) A summary of selected ledger accounts appear below for S. Ball for the current calendar year.
Answer the following questions.
a. What was the total amount of withdrawals for the year?
b. What was the net income?
c. What was the total revenue?
d. What were the total expenses?

A01.V.10.1 Introduction to Accounting 
Assignment 08, 
Solved answers of Journal Entries, Two-column Journal, Closing Entries and Ledger Accounts 
Answers: 
Part A.                                                        
                                                 General Journal                                               Page 1       
Date 
Description 
Post. 
Ref. 
Debit 
Credit 
October        2 
Cash 

5,000 


     Owner Capital 


5,000 





8 
Supplies 

100 


     Accounts Payable    


100 





10 
Salaries Expenses 

700 


     Cash 


700 





15 
Supplies 

100 


     Cash 


100 





21 
Telephone Expenses 

30 


     Accounts Payable 


30 
                      
                                
 Part B. 
(a) 
Account Receivable 
7,000 


    Fees Earned 

7,000 




(b) 
Equipment 
45,000 


    Cash 

20,000 

    Notes Payable 

25,000 




(c) 
Rent Expenses 
3,000 


    Cash 

3,000 




(d) 
Supplies 
2,500 


    Accounts Payable 

2,500 




(e) 
Cash 
1,000 


    A.Allen, Capital 

1,000 




(f) 
Cash 
7,000 


    Fees Earned 

7,000 




(g) 
Accounts Payable 
1,200 


    Cash 

1,200 




(h) 
Wages Expenses 
6,250 


    Cash 

6,250 




(i) 
Cash 
7,150 


    Accounts Receivable 

7,150 




(j) 
A.Allen, Drawing 
1,750 


    Cash 

1,750 
      


Part C. 
(1) 
Closing Entries    
Date 
Description 
PR 
Dr. 
Cr. 
Dec.      31 
Tutoring Fees 

3,450 


     Income Summary 


3,450 





31 
Income Summary 

2,000 


     Wages Expense 


700 

     Rent Expense 


600 

     Supplies Expense 


450 

     Insurance Expense  


250 





31 
Income Summary 

1,450 


     Capital 


1,450 





31 
Capital 

1,000 


     Withdrawals 


1,000 
    
(2) 
  a. What was the total amount of withdrawals for the year? 
       Answer: 6,000 
  b. What was the net income? 
       Answer: 4,250 
  c. What was the total revenue? 
      Answer: 17,000 
  d. What were the total expenses? 
      Answer: 12,750